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calculate the voltage and current across resistors

Calculate the voltage and current across resistors

Calculate the voltage and current Assignment Answers Needed

Your Question:

R1= 1.2 KΩ

R2= 3.3 KΩ

Item Resistance (KΩ) Current (mA) Voltage, V
R1
R2
R3
AB
AC
BC
Total
  1. Calculate the total resistance of the circuit.

Since the resistors are connected in series, the total resistance of the circuit is equal to the sum of the individual resistances:

Ohm's law can be used to calculate the current through the circuit:

I = V / R

Therefore, the current through the circuit is:

I = 9 V / 19.5 KΩ = 0.46 mA

  • VR is the voltage across the resistor in volts (V)

  • I is the current through the resistor in amperes (A)

  • VR3 = I * R3 = 0.46 mA * 15 KΩ = 6.90 V

To calculate the resistance, current, and voltage across AB, AC, and BC:

Therefore, the resistance across AC is:

R_AC = 1 / (1 / 1.2 KΩ + 1 / 3.3 KΩ) = 4.5 KΩ

  • The current through AC is the sum of the currents through R1 and R2. Therefore, the current through AC is 0.46 mA + 0.46 mA = 0.92 mA.

  • The current through BC is the sum of the currents through R2 and R3. Therefore, the current through BC is 0.46 mA + 0.46 mA = 0.92 mA.

Conclusion:

The voltage and current across resistors R1, R2, and R3 are as follows:

  • AB: 1.2 KΩ, 0.46 mA, 0.552 V

  • AC: 4.5 KΩ, 0.92 mA, 9 V

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