Ans pts ref html top critical thinking
Tutorial 1: Getting Started with HTML5
TRUE/FALSE
ANS: F PTS: 1 REF: HTML 5
3. Web pages are text files written in Hypertext Markup Language (HTML).
5. Each browser has its own external style sheet that specifies the appearance of different HTML
elements.
7. Elements support attributes that specify the use, the behavior, and in some cases the appearance of an
element.
ANS: T PTS: 1 REF: HTML 10
10. The body element is where you provide browsers with information about the document.
12. Heading elements contain the text of main headings on a Web page.
ANS: T PTS: 1 REF: HTML 26
ANS: F PTS: 1 REF: HTML 37
15. Style sheets are written in the Cascading Style Sheet (CSS) language.
17. The most often-used program language for the Web is JavaScript.
ANS: T PTS: 1 REF: HTML 43
ANS: T PTS: 1 REF: HTML 51
20. Inline images are considered text-level elements and thus must be placed within a grouping element
PTS: |
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MODIFIED TRUE/FALSE
1. In order for computers to share resources efficiently, they can be linked together in a structure called a
ANS: F, links
PTS: 1 REF: HTML 4
_________________________
ANS: F, tags
PTS: 1 REF: HTML 9
6. A multi-sided tag contains an opening tag that tells the browser to turn a feature on and apply it to the
an HTML file._________________________
ANS: T PTS: 1 REF: HTML10
9. The structural element, aside, is content placed at the bottom of the page.
_________________________
ANS: T PTS: 1 REF: HTML 24
11. The grouping element, ul, is a definition from a description list. _________________________
ANS: T PTS: 1 REF: HTML30
13. Nested lists are used for items that follow some defined sequential order. _________________
ANS: T PTS: 1 REF: HTML 41
15. Section breaks must be placed within grouping elements such as paragraphs or
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. If computers are close together, the network linking them is called a ____.
a. LAN c. NET
b. WAN d. Web
ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: HTML 4
4. A host that provides storage space for saving and retrieving files is called a _______.
a. hypertext c. parsed
b. active d. dynamic
ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: HTML 5
7. Documents on the Web are known as Web ____.
a. client c. browser
b. station d. server
ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: HTML 5
10. ____ browsers were incapable of displaying images.
a. link c. style sheet
b. tag d. title
ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: HTML 5
13. A ____ language is a language used to describe the content and structure of documents.
elements.
a. external c. integrated
a. indices c. sheets
b. standards d. styles
b. one-sided d. single
ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: HTML 8
ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: HTML 7
18. HTML version ____ added interactive elements, including Web forms.
enforceable standards for HTML content and to allow HTML to interact with other XML languages.
a. 1.0 c. 2.0
multimedia.
a. 1.0 c. 2.0
a. designer c. writer
b. author d. creator
ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: HTML 8
23. An HTML document is composed of ______ that represent distinct items in the Web Page, such as a
24. A two-sided tag contains a(n) ____ tag that tells the browser to turn on a feature and apply it to the
content that follows.
a. end c. empty
b. closing d. exit
ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: HTML 8
27. _________ do not contain content, but often are employed to send directives to browsers regarding
28. In addition to content, elements also support _______ that specify the use, the behavior, and in some
cases the appearance of an element.
a. Blank space c. Empty space
b. White space d. Black space
b. program d. logic
ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: HTML 10
ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: HTML 10 | HTML 11
32. A(n) ____ list is used to display information in sequential order.
a. <dir> c. <dd>
b. <div> d. <span>
ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: HTML 37
35. The doctype is used by ______, which are programs that examine document code to ensure that it
a. | c. | ||
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b. | d. |
|
ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: HTML 11
ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: HTML 13 | HTML 14
37. To add notes or comments, insert a comment tag using the syntax ______
a. <Welcome John Smith> c. <!--Welcome John Smith -->
b. < !--- Welcome John Smith? d. <”Welcome John Smith -->
b. <footer> d. <aside>
ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: HTML 18
ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: HTML 26
41. The syntax to mark a heading element is _______.
a. li c. h2
b. h1 d. both b and c
ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: HTML 30
44. You can mark extended quotes with the HTML _________ element.
a. bold c. italics
b. underline d. bold italics
b. ol d. p
ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: HTML 36
ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: HTML 38
48. The technique of placing one element within another is called ____.
a. .html c. .css
b. .docx d. .htm
ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: HTML 43
51. Modernizr is a free, _____, MIT-licensed JavaScript library of functions that provides support for
52. A text-level element does not start out on a new line, but instead flows alongside of, or ____ with, the
rest of the characters in the grouping element.
a. Samp c. Sub
b. Sup d. Small
ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: HTML 48
55. One way that HTML changed to accommodate this new class of users was to introduce presentational
ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: HTML 49
56. ____ breaks must be placed within grouping elements, such as paragraphs or headings.
that all browser manufacturers follow.
a. Internet Task Force c. Web Server Consortium
a. heading c. block-level
b. body d. link
ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: HTML 41
60. Item 3 in the figure above represents the style sheet ______.
section.
a. line c. space
b. align d. convert
ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: HTML 8
64. The ______element can be used to mark any content that stands aside from a main article but is
referenced by it.
a. EBCDIC c. ASCII
b. HexaDecimal d. JavaScript
ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: HTML 54
67. Character ______ associates each symbol from a character set with a numeric value called the numeric
68. Another way to insert a special symbol is to use a ___________.
a. character entity reference c. numeric character reference
b. 5.0 d. 1.1
ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: HTML 6
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions
Case 1-1
a. on a Web page c. on a Web server
b. on a LAN d. on the W3C
ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: HTML 26 TOP: Critical Thinking
73. What would be the best file name for Lucy's page according to Internet conventions?
a. ordered list c. definition list
b. header list d. unordered list
pictures to post, with a caption that he wants to display before each one. Each picture is a group photo
of a particular family.
76. Ted has decided to use a <h3> for his captions. What attribute could he add to make sure they are
centered?
viewers that the photos are protected by copyright?
78. Which tag should Lew use to create a list to display his surfboard types?
a. ordered c. unordered
a. | horizontal line |
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c. | ||
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b. | d. | |||||
REF: HTML 51 |
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COMPLETION
ANS: client
PTS: 1 REF: HTML 4
4. The key to hypertext is the use of ____________________, which you activate to move from one topic
to another.
5. A Web page is stored on a Web ____________________.
ANS: server
7. HTML stands for ____________________.
ANS: Hypertext Markup Language
PTS: 1 REF: HTML 7
9. Each element is marked within the HTML file by one or more __________.
PTS: 1 REF: HTML 10
11. The structure of an HTML document consists of different elements nested within each other in a(n)
use to render a document in a process known as ________.
ANS: doctype switching
14. A(n) ____________________ list is a list of terms, each followed by a description line.
ANS: description
16. A more extended character set, called the _______ or ISO 8859-1 character set, supports 255
characters and can be used by most languages.
PTS: 1 REF: HTML 4
18. Empty elements appear in code as ____________________ tags.
ANS: attributes
PTS: 1 REF: HTML 9
MATCHING
d. attribute j. unordered list
e. internal style sheet k. text-level element
4. Used to present list items, but not in a particular order
5. Used to display information in a sequential order
10. Specifies the appearance of different HTML elements
11. One-sided tags are also known as this type of tag
4. ANS: J PTS: 1 REF: HTML 36
5. ANS: I PTS: 1 REF: HTML 35
10. ANS: E PTS: 1 REF: HTML 7
11. ANS: F PTS: 1 REF: HTML 9
Type <ol> to start an ordered list, <ul> to start an unordered list, or <dl> to start a description list. For
each item in an ordered or unordered list, type <li> followed by the text for the list item, followed by
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Test. If you have to support several types of browsers and several types of devices, get them and use them to view your documents. Do not assume that if your page works in one browser it will work in an older version of that same browser. In addition, a given browser version might even perform differently under different operating systems.
PTS: 1 REF: HTML 22 TOP: Critical Thinking
Because they are ignored by the browser, comments can be added anywhere within the HTML document.
b. False
ANSWER: True
3. Web pages are image files written in Extended Hypertext Markup Language (XHTML).
a. True
5. Element attributes provide additional information to the browser about the purpose of the element or how the element should be handled by the browser.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True8. The address element in HTML 5 contains the entire content of a document.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False11. A text-level element does not start out on a new line but flows below the rest of the characters in grouping element.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False14. Images are also known as inline images because they are placed, like text-level elements, in line with surrounding content.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True17. The description list is grouped by the ol element.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False